Investment is a value of fixed capital assets that are produced in an economy over a certain period of time. Investment is a creation of capital goods. Investment spending is input for the circular flow of income. Generally, any action that is taken in the hopes of generating income in the future can also be considered an investment.
Investment is mainly categorized
into National Pension System (NPS), fixed deposit, stocks, Public Provident
Fund (PPF), senior citizen’s savings schemes, bonds, Certificate of Deposit
(CD), mutual funds, Unit Linked Insurance Plan (ULIP) and real estate. ULIP is
the combination of investment and insurance that provides both coverage and
investment option. The major factor that has positively affected the investment
areas is the growth in development of online services because it is more
reliable, convenient, instant and more secure.
All types of investments are
characterized by certain features including liquidity, risk, tax shelter,
returns, safety and others. Liquidity is a special type of investment that can
be easily sold or marketable without wasting time and money. Risks can include
non-payment of interest, loss of principal, variable yield and delay in
repayment. The returns depend on the maturity period & nature of the
investment. Additionally, safety feature means the certainty of payback without
wasting money and time.
Some of the key benefits of
investments include death risk coverage, wealth creation, flexibility,
financial protection, retirement savings, loan facilitator and save taxes.
Increase in use of advanced techniques such as big data analytics capabilities
for generating the insights to enhance & refine service offerings is a
leading opportunity for market.
As per analysis, “Investments
Global Market Report 2020-30: Covid 19 Impact and Recovery” some of the
renowned companies operating in the global investment market are Agricultural
Bank of China; Northwestern Mutual; Barclays; JP Morgan; Bank of America. These
leading players have pursued various strategies to boost their market
penetration as well as strengthen their position in the industry.
By type, investment market can be divided as security brokerage & stock exchange services, wealth management and investment banking. By end-user, market can be divided as B2C (Business-to-Customer) and B2B (Business-to-Business). In addition, by mode, market can be divided as offline mode and online mode. Additionally, some other sub-segment include portfolio management & investment advice, stock exchanges, asset management, bonds brokerage, merger & acquisition advisory, equity capital markets underwriting, equities brokerage, financial sponsors/syndicated loans, stock exchange, dept capital markets underwriting and others.
Based on geography, the
North-America is a leading region in global investment market owing to rise in
technology & business development interest with every organization across
the region. Both Asia-Pacific and Europe regions are likely to witness higher
growth rate due to increase in requirement for capital requirements &
business expansion among firms over the forecast period. It is projected that
future of the global investment market will be bright as a result of rise in
demand for fundamental advisory from corporate companies during the forecast
period.
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Related Report:
Investments
Global Market Report 2019
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Ken Research
Ankur Gupta, Head Marketing &
Communications
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