Showing posts with label India Financial Brokerage Market Growth. Show all posts
Showing posts with label India Financial Brokerage Market Growth. Show all posts

Thursday, April 2, 2020

India Financial Brokerage Industry Outlook to FY’2024: Ken Research


The publication titled India Financial Brokerage Industry Outlook to FY’2024undertakes an in-depth analysis of Indian Capital Market Trrading industry, changing preferences of retail and institutional investors, competitive landscape of full service brokerages, discounted brokerage firms and hybrid firms. It also covers the unique expansion strategies undertaken by key players, type of technological advancements integrated by different brokerage firms, Regulatory landscape, Future outlook & certain trends expected to be a reality soon. During 2001-05, trading was limited only to informed & institutional investors with majorly all trading tasks undertaken by brokers. However, with introduction of derivatives based trading & increasing internet penetration, retail investing took a major jump & led to the formation of a new brokerage model by Zerodha called discount brokerage. Since,  India has come a long way in improving trading infrastructure coupled with retail participation growing from almost Nil in 2001 to ~2% in 2019.

Traditional Brokerage Method-Full Service Brokerage
Brokerage Model of assigning a relationship manager & undertaking all trade related services from trade execution to overall portfolio management by charging high brokerage of 0.3-0.6%. Competition in full service brokerage is concentrated among top players including ICICI Securities, HDFC Securities, Kotak Securities, ShareKhan, Motilal Oswal etc competing on the basis of pricing, services offered, offline network, quality of advisory & research services offered, trading platforms etc. With increased financial & technological awareness, pricing became the top most consideration for millennial tech savy investors leading to emergence of discount brokerage model. However in current situation we see a changing trend of investors preferring to pay only for the services availed thereby forcing various FSBs to launch subscription/fee per service plans thereby making them hybrid in nature. As this trend is expected to continue in future, we might see some of the leading full service players like ICICI Securities converting their operating models to hybrid model.

Discount Brokerage-Attracting customers with Minimal Brokerage Charges
Brokerage model offering only trade execution services through trading platforms at discounted flat fee charges of INR 20 or 0.01% (whichever is lower) irrespective of trade value involved. With no cost for hiring advisors & analysts and no offline trading outlets, discount brokers are able to operate at very less operating cost compared to full service brokers. However, High investment cost incurred by them is related to in-house technology development or outsourcing it.  The uniformity in pricing forces the players to compete on parameters such as technology, complimentary services, marginal based leverage offered. Leading players including Zerodha, 5Paisa, SAMCO, Upstox etc are seen to advancing their platforms with technological & back end up gradations including EKYC, biometric authentication, order management systems, advanced charting & analytical solutions etc. Due to limited advisory & research offerings, discount brokers face the challenge of catering to institutional clients which prefer PMS and IPO Facilitation services.

In an objective of catering to both type of clients (Retail and Institutional), major traditional brokerage players including Axis Securities, Angel Broking introduced third broking model-Hybrid Brokerage.

Preference for Subscription plans & Product Innovations leading to Hybrid Model
Targeting dual clientele type & stiff competition from discount brokerage forced various full service brokers to launch special discounted plans thereby introducing the concept of hybrid model. In 2019, hybrid brokerage saw the entry of leading brokers Axis Securities & Angel Broking with launch of discounted brokerage plans like Trade@20 & Angel iTrade Plan respectively. With entry of new players hybrid brokerage is expected to acquire ~40% of industry’s client base by FY’2024.

Other Developments
Catering to investor’s major concern of portfolio diversification, leading players are also seen introducing the concept of thematic investments through in house portfolio development or by partnering with companies such as Smallcase. Similarly, geographical diversification needs are also being served by Stockal & Vested Finance by introducing the concept of global investing to Indian investors.

Companies Covered:-
Full Service Brokerages
ICICI Securities
HDFC Securities
ShareKhan
Kotak Securities
Motilal Oswal
Nirmal Bang
Geojit Financial Services
IIFL Securities
SMC Global Securities
Reliance Securities

Discount Brokerage
Zerodha
5Paisa
Upstox
SAMCO
Prostocks
R K Global
Wisdom Capital
Interactive Brokers

Hybrid brokerage
Angel Broking
Edelweiss
Axis Direct
Swastika Investmart (TradingBells)
MasterTrust

Key Topics Covered in the Report:-
Overview of India Financial Brokerage Industry
Understanding customer’s requirements
Decision making criteria for selecting brokers by retail & Institutional Clients
Evolution in Role of Brokers, 2005-2022

Full Service Brokerage in India:
Overview with Business Model followed
Competitive Landscape including Cross comparison among major players on financial, operational, Pricing, Strengths & Weakness Analysis
Company Profile of major Full Service Brokers
Future Outlook & Potential of Full Service Brokers in India

Discount Brokerage in India:
Overview with Industry Ecosystem & Business Model followed
Competitive Landscape including Cross comparison among major players on Financial, Operational, Technological, Pricing, Strengths & Weakness Analysis
Company Profile of major Discount Brokers
Technological Landscape including Technologies available, Profiling of major Technology Providers
Overview of Back Office Operations with Profiling of major Back Office Operators
EKYC Providers & costing
Future Outlook of Discount Brokerage
Case Study of Stockal

Hybrid Brokerage in India:
Overveiw with Business Model followed
Industry Landscpae including Cross comparison among major players on financial, operational, Pricing, Strengths & Weakness Analysis
Company Profile of major Hybrid Brokers
Future Outlook for Hybrid Brokerage with expected Industry Trends
Regulatory Landscape Governing Brokerage Industry in India